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	<title>clock  ...  watching time, the only true currency &#187; History</title>
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	<link>http://www.pencoyd.com/clock</link>
	<description>A journal from John B. Roberts</description>
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		<title>Book: American Places</title>
		<link>http://www.pencoyd.com/clock/2009/05/03/book-american-places/</link>
		<comments>http://www.pencoyd.com/clock/2009/05/03/book-american-places/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 04 May 2009 00:10:48 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>John Roberts</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Books]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[History]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Non-fiction]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[The West]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[wallace stegner]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.pencoyd.com/clock/?p=1747</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[At the same time I found a volume of three lectures by Wallace Stegner, I picked up American Places. Originally published in 1981, this collection from Wallace Stegner and his son Page Stegner was re-released in 2006. I enjoyed these essays several weeks ago. Father and son share an ethos that quietly, insistently urges a [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>At the same time I found a <a href="http://www.pencoyd.com/clock/2009/04/10/book-the-american-west-as-living-space/">volume of three lectures</a> by Wallace Stegner, I picked up <a href="http://us.penguingroup.com/nf/Book/BookDisplay/0,,9780143039747,00.html">American Places</a>. Originally published in 1981, this collection from Wallace Stegner and his son Page Stegner was re-released in 2006. I enjoyed these essays several weeks ago.</p>
<p>Father and son share an ethos that quietly, insistently urges a change in the way Americans enjoy and exploit America. But I wonder if being quiet does the trick. As Wallace writes in one chapter, &#8220;Last Exit to America,&#8221;<br />
<blockquote>The unexamined life is not worth living, but it is precisely the life toward which Americans as a people desparately yearn. (page 53)</p></blockquote>
<p> Without a jolt, stasis rules. Coming up on thirty years after these essays were written, all is recognizable, for better and for worse.</p>
<p>The first chapter sets the historical stage for how Americans use America, scanning many stages of exploration and exploitation over more than 500 years. The final chapter gazes slightly forward in time, with hope (albeit) faint for change. Each of the 11 chapters along the way narrows to a single place.</p>
<p>The chapter about the Great Salt Lake, &#8220;Dead Heart of the West,&#8221; taught me a lot about a anomalous fixture I&#8217;ve only skirted once, late at night on Interstate 80. It also reminded me that I want to read Stegner&#8217;s history of the Mormons (Mormon Country and, later, The Gathering of Zion: The Story of the Mormon Trail).</p>
<p>The Stegners live in these words: both writers use personal history in their work. Their human relationships serve as a lens to focus attention on landscapes and environments. I wonder if their friends and colleagues accepted being grist for the mill. Not that the authors diminish these people in any way, but their lives become symbols, small and large.</p>
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		<title>Book: The Coldest Winter: America and the Korean War</title>
		<link>http://www.pencoyd.com/clock/2009/04/24/book-the-coldest-winter-america-and-the-korean-war/</link>
		<comments>http://www.pencoyd.com/clock/2009/04/24/book-the-coldest-winter-america-and-the-korean-war/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 25 Apr 2009 04:31:51 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>John Roberts</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Books]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[History]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Non-fiction]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.pencoyd.com/clock/?p=1729</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The Coldest Winter: America and the Korean War by David Halberstam might also have been subtitled &#8220;the forgotten war.&#8221; Vietnam dominates modern political and military history in this country. Our wars in Iraq and Afghanistan elicit comparisons to Vietnam time and again. But Korea provided an earlier example of what happens when political and military [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.hyperionbooks.com/titlepage.asp?ISBN=0786888628">The Coldest Winter: America and the Korean War</a> by <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Halberstam">David Halberstam</a> might also have been subtitled &#8220;the forgotten war.&#8221; Vietnam dominates modern political and military history in this country. Our wars in Iraq and Afghanistan elicit comparisons to Vietnam time and again. But Korea provided an earlier example of what happens when political and military goals are not aligned and coordinated. For all the discussion about troop withdrawals from our current engagements, let&#8217;s not forget the thousands of American troops <strong>still</strong> in Korea today, 50 years after our entry into the peninsula.</p>
<p>Halberstam&#8217;s book focuses on the follies of MacArthur, and the political battles fought between the general and the political leaders from President Truman on down. The military battles command attention, and a few are fully documented, to chilling (literally) effect. But it&#8217;s the political back-and-forth domestically which drives us into war, and then &#8212; sadly &#8212; makes ending the fighting so damn hard.</p>
<p>I learned a lot from this history, even when I wondered how much information came from secondary sources rather than primary sources. Enjoy a <a href="http://books.google.com/books?id=wHZDwljKoSwC&#038;dq=The+Coldest+Winter:+America+and+the+Korean+War&#038;printsec=frontcover&#038;source=bn&#038;hl=en&#038;ei=JJDfSci3KKSktAOLgLWqCQ&#038;sa=X&#038;oi=book_result&#038;ct=result&#038;resnum=4">few pages</a> with Google Books. The numerous maps helped, too.</p>
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		<title>Movie: Waltz with Bashir</title>
		<link>http://www.pencoyd.com/clock/2009/02/07/movie-waltz-with-bashir/</link>
		<comments>http://www.pencoyd.com/clock/2009/02/07/movie-waltz-with-bashir/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 08 Feb 2009 01:30:34 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>John Roberts</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[History]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Movies]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.pencoyd.com/clock/?p=1699</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Waltz with Bashir made for an eye-opening Tuesday night. One man&#8217;s animated (literally) attempt to reconstruct his role in the 1982 Israeli invasion of Lebanon, Waltz with Bashir uses comic book techniques to tell a tale of young men at a war and a massacre perpetrated during that invasion. What little I know of the [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.sonyclassics.com/waltzwithbashir/">Waltz with Bashir</a> made for an eye-opening Tuesday night. One man&#8217;s animated (literally) attempt to reconstruct his role in the 1982 Israeli invasion of Lebanon, <strong>Waltz with Bashir</strong> uses comic book techniques to tell a tale of young men at a war and a massacre perpetrated during that invasion. What little I know of the Lebanon war comes from reading <a href="http://www.pencoyd.com/clock/2008/03/16/book-the-great-war-for-civilisation/">Robert Fisk</a>, but the outline of events only frame the author&#8217;s personal recapturing of memories he&#8217;s buried deep in his head. The few breaks from animation are jarring, visually and emotionally. This is, truly, &#8220;based on actual events.&#8221;</p>
<p>I&#8217;m not running with Metacritic here, which measures <a href="http://www.metacritic.com/film/titles/waltzwithbashir2008">90</a> for &#8220;universal acclaim&#8221; &#8212; but it&#8217;s a very good film. <strong>Waltz with Bashir</strong> earned <a href="http://www.oscar.com/nominees/index?pn=nominees#BestForeignLanguageFilmNominationCategory">an Oscar nomination this year</a>.</p>
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		<item>
		<title>Book: Kingdom of Shadows</title>
		<link>http://www.pencoyd.com/clock/2008/11/26/book-kingdom-of-shadows/</link>
		<comments>http://www.pencoyd.com/clock/2008/11/26/book-kingdom-of-shadows/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 27 Nov 2008 04:41:18 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>John Roberts</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Books]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Everything]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[History]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Alan Furst]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.pencoyd.com/clock/?p=1562</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[After this summer&#8217;s revelation, I picked up another Alan Furst novel, Kingdom of Shadows. The story almost matches the cover for noir. Paris again serves as the hub, but most of the action takes place in Hungary, Czechoslovakia, and Germany. Nice page-turner in dangerous pre-World War II Europe, where the inevitability of war made fatalism [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.pencoyd.com/clock/wp-content/uploads/2008/11/kingdomofshadows_front.jpg"><img src="http://www.pencoyd.com/clock/wp-content/uploads/2008/11/kingdom_small.jpg" alt="Kingdom of Shadows, book cover" title="Kingdom of Shadows, book cover, click for full size" width="105" height="158" align="left" valign="top" /></a> After <a href="http://www.pencoyd.com/clock/2008/09/01/book-the-foreign-correspondent/">this summer&#8217;s revelation</a>, I picked up another <a href="http://www.alanfurst.net/">Alan Furst</a> novel, <a href="http://www.alanfurst.net/kingdom_descr.htm">Kingdom of Shadows</a>. The story almost matches the cover for <i>noir</i>. Paris again serves as the hub, but most of the action takes place in Hungary, Czechoslovakia, and Germany. Nice page-turner in dangerous pre-World War II Europe, where the inevitability of war made fatalism all too common.</p>
<p>(Again, lousy website!)</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<item>
		<title>Book: The Pursuit of Victory: The Life and Achievement of Horatio Nelson</title>
		<link>http://www.pencoyd.com/clock/2008/09/01/book-the-pursuit-of-victory-horatio-nelson/</link>
		<comments>http://www.pencoyd.com/clock/2008/09/01/book-the-pursuit-of-victory-horatio-nelson/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 01 Sep 2008 20:02:53 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>John Roberts</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Books]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[History]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Non-fiction]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.pencoyd.com/clock/?p=1408</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The pursuit of victory: the life and achievement of Horatio Nelson pursues a personage whose fictional counterparts have entertained me for years. After multiple readings of C.S. Forester&#8217;s Horatio Hornblower novels, and a pleasant perusal of the entire Aubrey-Maturin series, I could not miss the opportunity to learn the facts behind the legend. Roger Knight [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.perseusbooksgroup.com/perseus/book_detail.jsp?isbn=046503764X">The pursuit of victory: the life and achievement of Horatio Nelson</a> pursues a personage whose fictional counterparts have entertained me for years. After multiple readings of C.S. Forester&#8217;s Horatio Hornblower novels, and a pleasant perusal of the entire Aubrey-Maturin series, I could not miss the opportunity to learn the facts behind the legend. <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/R._J._B._Knight">Roger Knight</a> is a scholar, and <i>The Economist</i> crowed: &#8220;This superb work is the definitive Nelson biography.&#8221; I enjoyed it, especially the coverage (and maps &#038; charts!) of the battles which made Nelson&#8217;s reputation.</p>
<p>If you&#8217;re looking for another opinion, &#8220;<a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2006/01/02/arts/02mcgr.html">Commander of Sea, Myth and Tea Towel</a>&#8221; is the NYTimes review.</p>
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		<item>
		<title>Book: Gates of Fire</title>
		<link>http://www.pencoyd.com/clock/2008/08/28/book-gates-of-fire/</link>
		<comments>http://www.pencoyd.com/clock/2008/08/28/book-gates-of-fire/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 29 Aug 2008 04:03:21 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>John Roberts</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Books]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[History]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.pencoyd.com/clock/?p=1396</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Steven Pressfield&#8217;s Gates of Fire was an airport pickup. As you might expect, this historical fiction re-telling the tale of the battle of Thermopylae got a boost from the successful movie 300. This book didn&#8217;t improve upon the movie, but history needs personality to stay alive, and this &#8220;first person&#8221; account keeps the basics straight [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Steven Pressfield&#8217;s <a href="http://www.stevenpressfield.com/books/gates_fire.asp">Gates of Fire</a> was an airport pickup. As you might expect, this historical fiction re-telling the tale of the <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Thermopylae">battle of Thermopylae</a> got a boost from the successful movie <a href="http://www.pencoyd.com/clock/2007/04/08/movie-300/">300</a>. This book didn&#8217;t improve upon the movie, but history needs personality to stay alive, and this &#8220;first person&#8221; account keeps the basics straight while adding plenty of imagined color. And blood and guts, of course. Not pure history, but <a href="http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/cgi-bin/ptext?lookup=Hdt.+toc">Herodotus</a> can wait.</p>
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